Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. David LOYD, Appellant.
Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Sullivan County (LaBuda, J.), rendered September 16, 2004, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of two counts of the crime of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the second degree.
Defendant was charged, in two indictments, with criminal sale of a controlled substance in the first degree, criminal sale of a controlled substance in the second degree (two counts) and criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree. After the indictments were consolidated, he pleaded guilty to two counts of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the second degree, in full satisfaction, with the understanding that he would receive a maximum term of imprisonment of 10 years to life. The plea agreement included a waiver of his right to appeal, which County Court discussed with defendant on multiple occasions, describing the nature of the right and eliciting agreements of defendant's understanding of that right. County Court thereafter sentenced defendant to an aggregate sentence of 7 years to life in prison and defendant now appeals.
Defendant's knowing, voluntary and intelligent waiver of his right to appeal encompasses his challenges to County Court's audibility ruling, the severity of his sentence and the propriety of the People's motion to consolidate the indictments (see People v. Lopez, 6 N.Y.3d 248, 255-256, 811 N.Y.S.2d 623, 844 N.E.2d 1145 [2006]; People v. Crannell, 23 A.D.3d 769, 769-770, 804 N.Y.S.2d 822 [2005], lv. denied 6 N.Y.3d 774, 811 N.Y.S.2d 342, 844 N.E.2d 797 [2006]; People v. Clow, 10 A.D.3d 803, 804, 782 N.Y.S.2d 148 [2004]; People v. Jimenez, 277 A.D.2d 956, 956, 716 N.Y.S.2d 635 [2000], lv. denied 96 N.Y.2d 784, 725 N.Y.S.2d 649, 749 N.E.2d 218 [2001]; People v. Rodriguez, 238 A.D.2d 150, 151, 655 N.Y.S.2d 953 [1997], lv. denied 90 N.Y.2d 897, 662 N.Y.S.2d 440, 685 N.E.2d 221 [1997] ). Inasmuch as his argument does not impact the voluntariness of his guilty plea, defendant's claim that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel is also foreclosed by his waiver of appeal (see People v. Carroll, 21 A.D.3d 586, 586, 800 N.Y.S.2d 777 [2005]; People v. Wright, 21 A.D.3d 583, 583-584, 799 N.Y.S.2d 336 [2005], lv. denied 5 N.Y.3d 857, 806 N.Y.S.2d 177, 840 N.E.2d 146 [2005] ).
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
MERCURE, J.P.
CREW III, PETERS, ROSE and KANE, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: April 13, 2006
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)