Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
June SPAIN, appellant, v. NEW YORK CITY TRANSIT AUTHORITY, et al., respondents, et al., defendants.
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals, as limited by her brief, (1) from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Bruno, J.), dated July 20, 1998, as granted the respective cross motions of the defendant New York City Transit Authority and the defendants Gerasimos Vangelatos and Charanjet Singh for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them, and (2) from so much of an order of the same court, dated January 28, 1999, as, upon renewal and reargument, adhered to the prior determination.
ORDERED that the appeal from the order dated July 20, 1998, is dismissed, as that order was superseded by the order dated January 28, 1999, made upon renewal and reargument; and it is further,
ORDERED that the order dated January 28, 1999, is reversed insofar as appealed from, on the law, the respective cross motions are denied, the complaint is reinstated insofar as asserted against the respondents, and the order dated July 20, 1998, is modified accordingly; and it is further,
ORDERED that the appellant is awarded one bill of costs payable by the respondents appearing separately and filing separate briefs.
In her verified bill of particulars, the plaintiff claimed that as a result of the accident, she suffered from, inter alia, degenerative disc disease and aggravation of asymptomatic degenerative disc disease at the L4-5 and L5-S1 levels of her lumbosacral spine and entrapment of the median nerves at both wrists.
In support of their respective cross motions for summary judgment, the respondents submitted medical reports indicating that the plaintiff was examined one year after the accident and was found to suffer from degenerative disc disease at L4-5 and L5-S1 and entrapment of median nerves at both wrists. The respondents failed to establish prima facie that the plaintiff did not suffer a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) (see, Tsiamis v. Wen Chaun Liu, 259 A.D.2d 746, 685 N.Y.S.2d 643; Mendola v. Demetres, 212 A.D.2d 515, 622 N.Y.S.2d 309). Moreover, the sworn report of the plaintiff's treating chiropractor and the affirmed reports of the plaintiff's examining physicians specifically quantified the loss in range of motion in the plaintiff's lower back and wrists and stated that these conditions were post-traumatic or rendered symptomatic by the accident. The plaintiff thus demonstrated the existence of a triable issue of fact which precluded the granting of summary judgment (see, Walsh v. Kings Plaza Replacement Serv., 239 A.D.2d 408, 658 N.Y.S.2d 345; Rut v. Grigonis, 214 A.D.2d 721, 625 N.Y.S.2d 633; Greenman v. Poll, 197 A.D.2d 502, 602 N.Y.S.2d 410; Robbie v. Ledeoux, 146 A.D.2d 764, 537 N.Y.S.2d 72).
MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: October 04, 1999
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)