Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Albert GALOTTI, Appellant, v. Sheila GALOTTI, Respondent.
In a matrimonial action in which the parties were divorced by judgment entered March 9, 1993, the plaintiff former husband appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Nicolai, J.), entered July 11, 1997, as, upon reargument, adhered to an amended prior order of the same court, entered February 21, 1997, which, inter alia, after a hearing, granted the application of the defendant former wife for leave to enter a judgment in arrears in child support and attorney's fees.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.
The plaintiff contends that the award of child support arrears should be reduced retroactively from the date that he claims one of the parties' children began residing with him instead of the defendant. However, the plaintiff was required to apply to the court for a modification of his child support obligation (see, Matter of Rubenstein v. Yosef, 198 A.D.2d 359, 603 N.Y.S.2d 336), and is responsible for any arrears which accrued before he made his application (see, Domestic Relations Law § 240 [1]; Rubenstein v. Yosef,supra; Goldfarb v. Goldfarb, 175 A.D.2d 275, 572 N.Y.S.2d 917; Johnston v. Johnston, 115 A.D.2d 520, 496 N.Y.S.2d 50).
The parties' separation agreement, which was incorporated into the judgment of divorce, provided that the parties were to be responsible for the children's college expenses in proportion to their respective incomes. Upon the plaintiff's claim that the defendant was not meeting her obligation, the court directed the plaintiff to provide his most recent Federal income tax return so each parties' actual obligation could be determined, and advised the plaintiff that sanctions would be imposed if he failed to comply. The plaintiff failed to comply, and gave no reasonable explanation for his noncompliance. Under these circumstances, it was not an improvident exercise of discretion for the court to direct the plaintiff to pay 100% of the college expenses, although the parties' agreement limited his obligation to 80% (see, CPLR 3126; Soto v. City of Long Beach, 197 A.D.2d 615, 602 N.Y.S.2d 691).
The plaintiff's remaining contentions are without merit.
MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: June 01, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)