PEOPLE v. ROBLES PIZARRO (2021)

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum: Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him upon his plea of guilty of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree (Penal Law § 265.03 [3]). We reject defendant's contention that Supreme Court (Brunetti, A.J.) erred in refusing to suppress evidence obtained from a search of his apartment. “It is well established that the police need not procure a warrant in order to conduct a lawful search when they have obtained the voluntary consent of a party possessing the requisite authority or control over the premises or property to be inspected” (People v. Adams, 53 N.Y.2d 1, 8, 439 N.Y.S.2d 877, 422 N.E.2d 537 [1981], rearg denied 54 N.Y.2d 832, 443 N.Y.S.2d 1031, 427 N.E.2d 1192 [1981], cert denied 454 U.S. 854, 102 S.Ct. 301, 70 L.Ed.2d 148 [1981]; see People v. Cosme, 48 N.Y.2d 286, 290, 422 N.Y.S.2d 652, 397 N.E.2d 1319 [1979]; People v. Swain, 109 A.D.3d 1090, 1092, 971 N.Y.S.2d 613 [4th Dept. 2013], lv denied 23 N.Y.3d 968, 988 N.Y.S.2d 575, 11 N.E.3d 725 [2014]). Here, the court credited a detective's testimony that defendant let the officers inside his apartment after the detective knocked on the door (see People v. McCrary, 152 A.D.2d 710, 711, 544 N.Y.S.2d 168 [2d Dept. 1989]; see generally People v. Tucker, 149 A.D.3d 1261, 1263, 52 N.Y.S.3d 142 [3d Dept. 2017], lv denied 29 N.Y.3d 1087, 64 N.Y.S.3d 177, 86 N.E.3d 264 [2017]). The court further credited the testimony of another detective that defendant's girlfriend consented to the police searching the apartment and determined that her consent was freely and voluntarily given (see Swain, 109 A.D.3d at 1092, 971 N.Y.S.2d 613). “In reviewing a determination of the suppression court, great weight must be accorded its decision because of its ability to observe and assess the credibility of the witnesses, and its findings should not be disturbed unless clearly erroneous” (People v. Stokes, 212 A.D.2d 986, 987, 623 N.Y.S.2d 55 [4th Dept. 1995], lv denied 86 N.Y.2d 741, 631 N.Y.S.2d 622, 655 N.E.2d 719 [1995]; see People v. Mejia, 64 A.D.3d 1144, 1145, 882 N.Y.S.2d 621 [4th Dept. 2009], lv denied 13 N.Y.3d 861, 891 N.Y.S.2d 695, 920 N.E.2d 100 [2009]; see generally People v. Prochilo, 41 N.Y.2d 759, 761, 395 N.Y.S.2d 635, 363 N.E.2d 1380 [1977]). The court's credibility determinations are supported by the record, and we see no basis to disturb them.

Defendant's remaining contentions are either unpreserved for our review or without merit.