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CITIMORTGAGE, INC., Plaintiff–Respondent, v. Trevor MORAN, Defendant–Appellant, Board of Managers with the Heritage at Trump Place, et al., Defendants.
Orders, Supreme Court, New York County (Shlomo Hagler, J.), entered July 18, 2017, which, to the extent appealed from, granted plaintiff's motion to reject, and denied defendant Moran's motion to confirm, the referee's report concluding that plaintiff failed to demonstrate proper service upon Moran of pre-foreclosure notice pursuant to RPAPL 1304, and granted plaintiff's motion for summary judgment on its complaint, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, plaintiff's motions denied, and defendant's motion granted. The Clerk is directed to enter judgment dismissing the complaint as against defendant Moran without prejudice.
Plaintiff failed to establish a presumption that it properly served defendant with RPAPL 1304 notice through proof either of actual mailing or of a standard office practice or procedure for proper addressing and mailing (see American Tr. Ins. Co. v. Lucas, 111 A.D.3d 423, 424, 974 N.Y.S.2d 388 [1st Dept. 2013] ). Its business operations analyst testified at the hearing on this issue that she was familiar with plaintiff's record keeping practices and procedures. However, she did not testify either that she was familiar with plaintiff's mailing procedures or that she was personally aware that RPAPL 1304 notices had been mailed to defendant (see HSBC Bank USA v. Rice, 155 A.D.3d 443, 444, 63 N.Y.S.3d 382 [1st Dept. 2017]; HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v. Gifford, 161 A.D.3d 618, 78 N.Y.S.3d 34 [1st Dept. 2018] ). Nor does the fact that some of the RPAPL 1304 notices admitted into evidence at the hearing bear a certified mail number suffice to raise the presumption of proper service (Nationstar Mtge., LLC v. Cogen, 159 A.D.3d 428, 429, 72 N.Y.S.3d 48 [1st Dept. 2018] ).
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Docket No: 7840
Decided: December 11, 2018
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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