IN RE: KYELEY V. (2018)

Order of fact-finding, Family Court, New York County (Emily M. Olshanksy, J.), entered on or about April 6, 2017, which determined, after a hearing, that respondent mother neglected the subject older child by, inter alia, failing to provide adequate medical care and an adequate education, and derivatively neglecting the subject younger child, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

A preponderance of the evidence supports the finding of medical neglect in that the mother failed to keep current on physical examinations and immunizations;  delayed seeking initial treatment and failed to obtain recommended neurological testing and physical therapy for the older child's debilitating foot condition, which doctors suspected may have stemmed from an underlying neurological disorder and which kept her in chronic pain and unable to walk flat on her feet.  The mother also failed to timely authorize the maternal grandmother to obtain medical treatment for the children, during the several months she left them in her care, while she sought to relocate to another state (see e.g. Matter of Angelise L. [Hunter L.], 149 A.D.3d 469, 49 N.Y.S.3d 887 [1st Dept. 2017];  Matter of Sahairah J. [Rosemarie R.], 135 A.D.3d 452, 25 N.Y.S.3d 6 [1st Dept. 2016];  Matter of I–Conscious R. [George S.], 121 A.D.3d 566, 995 N.Y.S.2d 28 [1st Dept. 2014], appeal dismissed 24 N.Y.3d 1205, 4 N.Y.S.3d 587, 28 N.E.3d 21 [2015] ).

A preponderance of the evidence also supports the finding of educational neglect in that the mother failed to ensure that the older child attended school regularly and on time, which resulted in noted educational delays, including an inability to read, half-way through the first grade (see Matter of Aliyah B. [Denise J.], 87 A.D.3d 943, 930 N.Y.S.2d 2 [1st Dept. 2011];  Matter of Annalize P. [Angie D.], 78 A.D.3d 413, 414, 911 N.Y.S.2d 291 [1st Dept. 2010] ).

Moreover, the mother's prolonged failure to properly address this child's significant medical and educational needs supported the finding of derivative neglect as to the younger child, a four-year-old child with her own extensive medical needs, untreated severe eczema and asthma, who likewise was at risk of impairment of her physical and emotional health (see e.g. Matter of Dayshaun W. [Jasmine G.], 133 A.D.3d 1347, 20 N.Y.S.3d 808 [4th Dept. 2015];  Matter of Danny R., 60 A.D.3d 450, 874 N.Y.S.2d 122 [1st Dept. 2009] ).