Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Miriam A. HYMAN, Plaintiff–Respondent, v. 400 WEST 152ND STREET HOUSING DEVELOPMENT FUND CORPORATION, Defendant–Appellant.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Sherry Klein Heitler, J.), entered August 7, 2017, which, in this action for personal injuries, denied defendant's motion to vacate a default judgment and inquest against it, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Defendant failed to establish a reasonable excuse for its default, since its assertion that it did not receive notice of the action until May 24, 2017, when its officer was contacted by the City Marshal about enforcement of the default judgment, is not credible. The record contains properly executed affidavits of service for the correspondence of the action including the summons and complaint, the motion for default, and the default judgment with notice of entry, sent to defendant's designated address, and defendant acknowledges that it received the judgment after inquest, which had been mailed by plaintiff to that same address (see Colucci v. Zeolla, 138 A.D.2d 286, 526 N.Y.S.2d 3 [1st Dept. 1988] ). Defendant's mere denial of service is insufficient to rebut the presumption of proper service created by the affidavit of service reflecting service through the Secretary of State (see Gourvitch v. 92nd & 3rd Rest Corp., 146 A.D.3d 431, 44 N.Y.S.3d 403 [1st Dept. 2017] ).
Defendant's failure to provide a reasonable excuse for its default renders it unnecessary to consider whether it has a potentially meritorious defense to the action (see Pina v. Jobar U.S.A. LLC, 104 A.D.3d 544, 545, 961 N.Y.S.2d 150 [1st Dept. 2013] ). In any event, plaintiff's inquest testimony, the affidavit from defendant's treasurer and the reply affidavit of defendant's president do not establish that defendant has a potentially meritorious defense. Defendant's claims that it was not responsible to maintain the sidewalk where the accident happened were conclusory (see JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. v. Bruno, 57 A.D.3d 362, 364, 869 N.Y.S.2d 451 [1st Dept. 2008] ).
Finally, defendant failed to preserve its contention that plaintiff failed to comply with CPLR 3215(g)(4)(i), and we decline to review it (see Williams v. Citigroup, Inc., 104 A.D.3d 521, 522, 962 N.Y.S.2d 96 [1st Dept. 2013] ). Were we to review it, the record establishes that there was compliance with the statute.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 6117N
Decided: March 27, 2018
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)