IN RE: 91 STREET CRANE COLLAPSE LITIGATION (2018)

Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Manuel J. Mendez, J.), entered April 19, 2017, which to the extent appealed from, denied defendants-appellants' motions pursuant to CPLR 3119 for permission to conduct depositions of plaintiff's out-of-state treating doctors and health care providers, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

In this Labor Law action, plaintiff alleges he was injured when he tripped and fell while running to avoid being struck by a collapsing tower crane.  The moving defendants have obtained medical records from plaintiff's doctors and health care providers in Kentucky, Illinois and Indiana, or authorizations for such records, but seek to depose the doctors as well.

CPLR 3119, which adopted the Uniform Interstate Deposition and Discovery Act, provides a mechanism for disclosure in New York for use in an action that is pending in another state or territory within the United States (Matter of Kapon v. Koch, 23 N.Y.3d 32, 988 N.Y.S.2d 559, 11 N.E.3d 709 [2014] ), not the other way around.  Thus, it is not applicable in this case, in which parties to an action pending in New York seek discovery from out-of-state witnesses.  In any event, the court providently exercised its discretion in denying the relief sought since the moving defendants failed to show that the testimony they seek is unrelated to diagnosis and treatment and is the only avenue of discovering the information sought (see Tuzzolino v. Consolidated Edison Co. of N.Y., 135 A.D.3d 447, 22 N.Y.S.3d 430 [1st Dept. 2016];  Ramsey v. New York Univ. Hosp. Ctr., 14 A.D.3d 349, 350, 789 N.Y.S.2d 104 [1st Dept. 2005] ).

We have considered defendants' remaining arguments and find them unavailing.