TAMELA RESPONDENT APPELLANT v. << (2013)

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

SHARON ALLEN, ATTORNEY FOR THE CHILDREN, NAPLES.

It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.

Memorandum:  Respondent mother appeals from an order of disposition that brings up for review an order of fact-finding, in which Family Court determined that she neglected the children who are the subject of this proceeding.   We affirm.   To establish neglect, it was petitioner's burden to “demonstrate by a preponderance of the evidence ‘first, that [the] child[ren's] physical, mental or emotional condition has been impaired or is in imminent danger of becoming impaired and second, that the actual or threatened harm to the child[ren] is a consequence of the failure of the parent ․ to exercise a minimum degree of care in providing the child[ren] with proper supervision or guardianship’ “ (Matter of Ilona H. [Elton H.], 93 AD3d 1165, 1166, quoting Nicholson v. Scoppetta, 3 NY3d 357, 368;  see Family Ct Act §§ 1012[f][i][B];  1046[b] [i] ).   In determining whether petitioner met its burden, “[w]e must give great deference to [the court]'s assessment of the credibility of the witnesses at the fact-finding hearing,” and we note that the court's decision “ ‘will not be disturbed unless [it] lack[s] a sound and substantial basis in the record’ “ (Ilona H., 93 AD3d at 1166).   Here, we conclude that the court's decision has a sound and substantial basis in the record.   The undisputed evidence at the hearing established that the mother's husband repeatedly misused alcohol to the point of intoxication (see § 1046[a][iii] ), and that the harm to the children was causally related to the mother's failure to acknowledge, confront, and adequately address her husband's alcohol abuse and associated aggressive behavior (see Matter of Kimberly Z. [Jason Z.], 88 AD3d 1181, 1183, 1185;  Matter of Ian DD., 252 A.D.2d 669, 670;  cf.  Matter of Tomas E. [appeal No. 2], 295 A.D.2d 1015, 1019).   Finally, the mother failed to preserve for our review her contention that the court erred in requesting an oral report from the Attorney for the Children and, in any event, any alleged error is harmless (see Matter of Amy L.W. v. Brendan K.H., 37 AD3d 1060, 1061).

Frances E. Cafarell

Clerk of the Court