Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: XIOMARA M., Petitioner–Respondent, v. ROBERT M., JR., Respondent–Appellant.
Order, Family Court, Bronx County (Myrna Martinez–Perez, J.), entered on or about November 15, 2011, awarding petitioner mother sole legal and physical custody of the parties' children, subject to respondent father's right of visitation, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
The record supports the court's determination that the totality of the circumstances warrants awarding custody of the children to petitioner (see Eschbach v. Eschbach, 56 N.Y.2d 167 [1982] ). In determining the best interests of the children, the court considered the appropriate factors, including that petitioner had always been the primary care giver and made sure that the children received the educational and medical attention they required (see e.g. Matter of Battista v. Fasano, 41 AD3d 712 [2nd Dept 2007], lv denied 9 NY3d 818 [2008] ), that she was more likely to foster a relationship between respondent and the children than he was to foster a relationship between petitioner and the children (see Matter of Lionel E. v. Shaquana R.B., 73 AD3d 434 [1st Dept 2010] ), and the history of domestic violence at the hands of respondent (see Domestic Relations Law 240[1][a] ).
The court reasonably rejected the recommendation of its appointed forensic psychologist (see Matter of Kozlowski v. Mangialino, 36 AD3d 916 [2nd Dept 2007] ). The court fairly found, inter alia, that the expert did not sufficiently weigh the impact of domestic violence on petitioner's emotional and psychic state, perhaps causing her depression and the other difficulties she faced. The court fairly concluded that the expert disproportionately blamed petitioner for problems in the parties' relationship while ignoring her explanations, and relied too heavily on the reports of the paternal grandparents, who had themselves made false reports of abuse and neglect against petitioner.
The court properly considered the wishes of the children as one of many factors in its determination. There is no support for respondent's contention that the court treated the children's wishes as determinative.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: January 29, 2013
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)