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PETITIONER–RESPONDENT; MICHAEL W., RESPONDENT–APPELLANT. (APPEAL NO. 1.)
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
JENNIFER M. LORENZ, ATTORNEY FOR THE CHILD, LANCASTER, FOR CHELSEY B.
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: Respondent father appeals from an order of fact-finding determining that his older daughter is a severely abused child and that his younger daughter is derivatively abused. We note at the outset that Family Court subsequently issued separate orders of “fact-finding and disposition” with respect to each child, and we therefore exercise our discretion to deem the father to have taken appeals from those orders (see generally Family Ct Act § 1112[a]; Matter of Ariel C.W.-H., _ AD3d _ [Nov. 10, 2011] ).
We reject the father's contention in appeal No. 1 that the finding that his older daughter is a severely abused child is not supported by clear and convincing evidence (see Matter of Perry T.K., 16 AD3d 687; see also Family Ct Act § 1046[b][ii] ). It is axiomatic that the “determination of Family Court is entitled to great weight and should not be disturbed unless clearly unsupported by the record” (Matter of Shardanae T.-L., 78 AD3d 1631 [internal quotation marks omitted] ), and that is not the case here. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that the father committed felony sex offenses against his older daughter in violation of Penal Law § 130.35(4) and § 130.50(4) (see Social Services Law § 384–b [8][a][ii] ). The older daughter's out-of-court statements to a school counselor and a nurse practitioner were sufficiently corroborated by medical evidence of sexual intercourse and the testimony of petitioner's validation expert (see Matter of Breanna R., 61 AD3d 1338, 1340). Furthermore, the court was entitled to draw the strongest possible inferences against the father “ ‘as may be supported by other evidence in the record’ “ based upon his failure to testify (Matter of Jeffrey D., 233 A.D.2d 668, 670; see generally Matter of Anita J.F., 267 A.D.2d 1044, lv denied 94 N.Y.2d 762). We further conclude that the court's finding of derivative abuse in appeal No. 2 with respect to the father's younger daughter was proper (see generally Breanna R., 61 AD3d at 1340; Matter of Derrick C., 52 AD3d 1325, 1326, lv denied 11 NY3d 705).
Patricia L. Morgan
Clerk of the Court
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Docket No: CAF 10–01876
Decided: November 18, 2011
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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