GLACIAL AGGREGATES LLC v. TOWN OF YORKSHIRE (2011)

 Defendant appeals from a judgment awarding plaintiff, inter alia, attorneys' fees pursuant to 42 USC § 1988(b) as the prevailing party on the cause of action seeking damages pursuant to 42 USC § 1983.   We affirm.   According to plaintiff, defendant violated its due process rights pursuant to the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution by depriving plaintiff of its vested right to mine the property in question.   Following a jury trial, plaintiff was awarded damages.   This Court reversed the judgment, granted defendant's motion for a directed verdict and dismissed the 42 USC § 1983 cause of action (Glacial Aggregates LLC v. Town of Yorkshire, 57 A.D.3d 1362, 869 N.Y.S.2d 718, revd. 14 N.Y.3d 127, 897 N.Y.S.2d 677, 924 N.E.2d 785).   The Court of Appeals, however, determined that plaintiff had established a vested right to mine the property, and it therefore reversed our order and remitted the matter to this Court for consideration of the issues raised but not determined on the appeal to this Court (Glacial Aggregates LLC v. Town of Yorkshire, 14 N.Y.3d 127, 897 N.Y.S.2d 677, 924 N.E.2d 785, rearg. denied. 14 N.Y.3d 920, 904 N.Y.S.2d 692, 930 N.E.2d 766).   Upon remittitur from the Court of Appeals, we rejected defendant's remaining contentions and affirmed the judgment (Glacial Aggregates LLC v. Town of Yorkshire, 72 A.D.3d 1644, 905 N.Y.S.2d 378, appeal dismissed 16 N.Y.3d 760, 919 N.Y.S.2d 111, 944 N.E.2d 647).   Thus, contrary to defendant's contention, plaintiff is a prevailing party pursuant to 42 USC § 1988 (see generally Matter of Johnson v. Blum, 58 N.Y.2d 454, 457–459, 461 N.Y.S.2d 782, 448 N.E.2d 449).

Contrary to the further contention of defendant, we conclude that plaintiff's motion for attorneys' fees pursuant to 42 USC § 1988 was timely inasmuch as it was filed approximately 2 1/212 months after the judgment on the verdict was filed and approximately two months after Supreme Court denied defendant's motion to set aside the verdict (see generally Felder v. Foster, 86 A.D.2d 766, 448 N.Y.S.2d 84).

 We note that plaintiff filed the judgment for, inter alia, attorneys' fees with the Cattaraugus County Clerk more than two years following the court's decision on the motion (see 22 NYCRR 202.48[a] ).   We nevertheless further conclude that plaintiff did not abandon its motion seeking attorneys' fees.   We take judicial notice of the fact that the appeal process continued until approximately six weeks before the judgment was filed (Glacial Aggregates LLC, 72 A.D.3d 1644, 905 N.Y.S.2d 378), and we note that plaintiff was not entitled to the fees as a prevailing party pursuant to 42 USC § 1988 until that process was concluded.   We therefore conclude that plaintiff had good cause for its delay in filing the judgment (see 22 NYCRR 202.48[b];  see generally Farkas v. Farkas, 11 N.Y.3d 300, 308–309, 869 N.Y.S.2d 380, 898 N.E.2d 563). In any event, we note that “the matter involves ․ [a] simple judgment for a sum of money [that] speaks for itself ․ [and was properly] ‘entered by the [County C]lerk without prior submission to the court’ ” (Funk v. Barry, 89 N.Y.2d 364, 367, 653 N.Y.S.2d 247, 675 N.E.2d 1199), and there is no time limit to file a judgment for a sum of money (see Farkas, 11 N.Y.3d at 309, 869 N.Y.S.2d 380, 898 N.E.2d 563).

 We reject defendant's contention that the award of attorneys' fees should be reduced.   The amount of reasonable attorneys' fees awarded pursuant to 42 USC § 1988 lies within the sound discretion of the trial court and will not be disturbed absent an abuse of that discretion (see Deep v. Clinton Cent. School Dist., 48 A.D.3d 1125, 1126, 850 N.Y.S.2d 792), and that is not the case here.

It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.

MEMORANDUM: