Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: KEVIN P. GAUGHAN, INDIVIDUALLY, CONSTITUTING A CITIZEN AND TAXPAYER AGGRIEVED, AND AS CHAIRPERSON OF LET THE PEOPLE DECIDE, AN INDEPENDENT BODY, CHRISTOPHER C. COLLINS, ET AL., PETITIONERS-RESPONDENTS, v.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
RALPH M. MOHR AND DENNIS E. WARD, COMMISSIONERS,
CONSTITUTING THE ERIE COUNTY BOARD OF ELECTIONS,
RESPONDENTS-APPELLANTS.
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: Supreme Court properly granted the petition seeking, inter alia, an order directing respondents to place a specified referendum question on the November 2, 2010 ballot. Respondents contend that they properly rejected the referendum question from the ballot because it violated County Law §§ 100 and 102. We reject that contention. The revised form of the referendum question transmitted to the Erie County Board of Elections on September 27, 2010 complied with the procedural requirements set forth in County Law § 102(1). “This [C]ourt will not ․ discourage the efforts of public officials by declaring some minor step omitted in the statutory procedure fatal[ ] or by overstressing the importance of some technical defect” (Crell v. O'Rourke, 88 A.D.2d 83, 86, affd 57 N.Y.2d 702).
We reject respondents' further contention that the certification and transmittal of the referendum question violated Election Law § 4-108. The referendum question at issue was properly certified and transmitted by the Clerk of the Erie County Legislature pursuant to County Law § 102. County Law § 105 provides that, “[w]here a specific provision of law exists in any other law [that] is inconsistent with the provisions of the election law, such provision shall apply unless a provision of the election law specifies that [it] shall apply notwithstanding any other provision of law,” and that exception does not apply here. Indeed, the Clerk of the Erie County Legislature was the official most familiar with the deliberative process of that body. Moreover, the Erie County Clerk was unable to certify and transmit the referendum question because it would not be filed in her office until after its approval by the voters (see Municipal Home Rule Law § 27[1] ). In addition, as respondents concede, the referendum question is not misleading, ambiguous, illegal, or inconsistent with existing law (cf. Matter of Mavromatis v. Town of W. Seneca, 55 AD3d 1455, 1456; Matter of Association for Better Long Is. v County of Suffolk, 243 A.D.2d 560, lv denied 90 N.Y.2d 811; Matter of Sinawski v. Cuevas, 123 A.D.2d 548, lv denied 68 N.Y.2d 609). We thus conclude that respondents abused their ministerial authority in rejecting the referendum question from the ballot (see generally Matter of Lenihan v Blackwell, 209 A.D.2d 1048, 1049, lv denied 84 N.Y.2d 808; Crell, 88 A.D.2d at 85-86). We have reviewed respondents' remaining contentions and conclude that they are without merit.
Patricia L. Morgan
Clerk of the Court
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: CAE 10-02044
Decided: October 26, 2010
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)