Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Robert J. TURCHIOE, Plaintiff-Appellant-Respondent, v. AT & T COMMUNICATIONS, INC., et al., Defendants-Respondents-Appellants.
AT & T Communications, Inc., Third-Party Plaintiff-Respondent-Appellant, v. Richards Conditioning Corp., Third-Party Defendant-Respondent.
James A. Jennings Co., Inc., Second Third-Party Plaintiff-Respondent-Appellant, v. Richards Conditioning Corp., Second Third-Party Defendant-Respondent.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Alice Schlesinger, J.), entered February 10, 1998, which, in an action under Labor Law §§ 240(1), 241(6) and 200 and for common-law negligence by a laborer against the site owner and general contractor, and third-party actions by the owner and general contractor against plaintiff's employer, a subcontractor, inter alia, granted motions by the owner, general contractor and employer for summary judgment dismissing plaintiff's complaint and any third-party actions and cross claims against them to the extent of dismissing plaintiff's causes of action under Labor Law §§ 240(1) and 241(6), unanimously modified, on the law, to dismiss the complaint in its entirety, as well as all cross claims and third-party actions, and otherwise affirmed, without costs. The Clerk is directed to enter judgment dismissing the complaint in its entirety as well as all cross claims and third-party actions.
Plaintiff alleges that as he and a co-worker were manually transporting a heavy device known as a ductlift up a permanent stairway from the basement to the first floor, with plaintiff proceeding up the stairs first, the co-worker crouched, causing the full weight of the ductlift to be shifted up against plaintiff's shoulder, injuring his back. The section 240(1) claim was properly dismissed because the lifting activity in which plaintiff was engaged is not the kind of “ ‘special hazard[ ]’ that arise[s] when the work site either is itself elevated or is positioned below the level where ‘materials or load [are] hoisted or secured’ ” (Ross v. Curtis-Palmer Hydro-Elec. Co., 81 N.Y.2d 494, 501, 601 N.Y.S.2d 49, 618 N.E.2d 82; cf., Rodriguez v. Tietz Ctr. for Nursing Care, 84 N.Y.2d 841, 616 N.Y.S.2d 900, 640 N.E.2d 1134; compare; Skow v. Jones, Lang & Wooton Corp., 240 A.D.2d 194, 657 N.Y.S.2d 709). The section 241(6) claim was properly dismissed because no evidence was offered tending to show that the lighting on the stairway was in violation of 12 NYCRR 23-1.30 or that, assuming the presence of debris on the stairway in violation of 12 NYCRR 23-1.7(e), such was the cause of plaintiff's co-worker's crouching. The section 200 and common-law negligence claims should have been dismissed for lack of evidence tending to show that either the owner or the general contractor exercised any supervisory control over the manner in which the ductlift was transported from the basement (see, Lombardi v. Stout, 80 N.Y.2d 290, 295, 590 N.Y.S.2d 55, 604 N.E.2d 117). The third-party actions and all cross claims are dismissed as a necessary consequence of dismissing the complaint in its entirety.
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: December 29, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)