Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Joseph P. NEWMAN, Petitioner-Appellant, v. The FIRE DEPARTMENT OF the CITY OF NEW YORK, Respondent-Respondent.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Paul G. Feinman, J.), entered on or about October 10, 2006, dismissing this Article 78 proceeding seeking to rescind an agreement and to reinstate petitioner, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Upon his appointment, petitioner signed an agreement that extended his one-year probationary period as a firefighter to 18 months and waived his right to a disciplinary hearing. The agreement was enforceable. Unlike the ineffective agreement in Vega v. Civil Serv. Commn., City of N.Y., 385 F.Supp. 1376 [S.D.N.Y.1974], which merely spelled out statutory rights not authorizing the appointee's termination, the instant agreement gave respondent new rights with respect to termination.
Contrary to petitioner's contention, it was not necessary that the agreement be a quid pro quo for the dismissal of pending disciplinary charges, so long as his waiver of rights was knowingly and freely made (see Matter of Abramovich v. Board of Educ. Of Cent. School Dist. 1 of Towns of Brookhaven & Smithtown, 46 N.Y.2d 450, 455, 414 N.Y.S.2d 109, 386 N.E.2d 1077 [1979], cert. denied 444 U.S. 845, 100 S.Ct. 89, 62 L.Ed.2d 58 [1979] ). In clearly providing that the presence of alcohol in petitioner's blood or urine could lead to termination, the agreement was unambiguous (cf. Matter of Delmage v. Mahoney, 224 A.D.2d 688, 689, 639 N.Y.S.2d 66 [1996], lv. denied 88 N.Y.2d 812, 649 N.Y.S.2d 379, 672 N.E.2d 605 [1996] ). Since petitioner was still a probationary employee at the time of his failed test, he was properly terminated without a hearing (see Barry v. City of New York, 21 A.D.3d 551, 800 N.Y.S.2d 594 [2005] ).
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Decided: January 10, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)