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PROPERTY CLERK OF NEW YORK CITY POLICE DEPARTMENT, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Newell T. TAYLOR, Defendant-Respondent.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Sheila Abdus-Salaam, J.), entered May 14, 1996, which granted defendant's post trial motion to dismiss this action under Administrative Code of the City of New York § 14-140 seeking forfeiture of defendant's automobile, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
The action was properly dismissed because, with respect to the charge of patronizing a prostitute in the fourth degree, a class B misdemeanor (Penal Law § 230.03), the testimony of the undercover officer did not show a sufficient nexus between defendant's use of his car and his alleged patronizing of a prostitute (compare, Property Clerk v. Small, 153 Misc.2d 673, 676, 582 N.Y.S.2d 932). With respect to the charges of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the seventh degree, a class A misdemeanor (Penal Law § 220.03), and unlawful possession of marihuana, a violation (Penal Law § 221.05), the testimony of the chemist that the substances she tested were cocaine and marihuana was not based on any independent recollection but rather her review of lab reports that had been sealed pursuant to CPL 160.50, and without which plaintiff could not show that defendant had committed a crime, let alone used his car in furtherance thereof (cf., Matter of 53rd St. Rest. Corp. v. New York State Liq. Auth., 220 A.D.2d 588, 632 N.Y.S.2d 815). We have considered plaintiff's other contentions and find them to be without merit.
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
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Decided: March 06, 1997
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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