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Alia HUSSAIN and James Hussain, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. Richard NOWAK and Lisa Nowak, Defendants-Respondents.
Plaintiffs commenced this action seeking damages for injuries sustained by plaintiff Alia Hussain when her hand became caught on a wire flag holder attached to defendants' mailbox. Plaintiffs moved to strike defendants' answer for spoliation of evidence and submitted evidence establishing that defendants' insurance company, to whom defendants had entrusted the wire flag holder, had either lost or destroyed it. Supreme Court properly denied plaintiffs' motion and instead “granted [plaintiffs] the right to have Pattern Jury Instruction 1:77.1 read to the jury upon request.” “It is well established that the sanction of striking a pleading for nondisclosure pursuant to CPLR 3126(3) ‘should be granted only where it is conclusively shown that the discovery default was deliberate or contumacious,’ ” and plaintiffs failed to make that showing (Wetzler v. Sisters of Charity Hosp., 17 A.D.3d 1088, 1089, 794 N.Y.S.2d 540, amended on rearg. on other grounds 20 A.D.3d 944, 797 N.Y.S.2d 327). We thus conclude that the court properly refused to strike the pleading and instead determined that a less severe sanction should be imposed (see id. at 1089-1090, 794 N.Y.S.2d 540; Tommy Hilfiger, USA v. Commonwealth Trucking, 300 A.D.2d 58, 60, 751 N.Y.S.2d 446).
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: March 16, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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