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Kathy RANGER, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. BYRNE DAIRY, INC., d/b/a Byrne Dairy, Inc., Defendant-Respondent.
Byrne Dairy, Inc., d/b/a Byrne Dairy, Inc., Third-Party Plaintiff, v. Alistar Beverages Corporation, Third-Party Defendant-Respondent.
Supreme Court erred in granting defendant's cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the complaint. Plaintiff allegedly sustained personal injuries when she slipped and fell on water located in front of a cooler in the back of defendant's store. Plaintiff did not observe the water before she fell and had not observed water in that location when she was in the store the previous day. Although defendant established that it had no actual notice of the allegedly dangerous condition (see, Winecki v. West Seneca Post 8113, 227 A.D.2d 978, 643 N.Y.S.2d 292), defendant failed to establish that it had no constructive notice of the condition. Defendant “failed to establish as a matter of law that the condition was not visible and apparent or that it had not existed for a sufficient length of time before plaintiff's accident to permit employees of [defendant] to discover and remedy it” (Perrone v. Main St. Corp., 254 A.D.2d 784, 785, 678 N.Y.S.2d 190). Thus, we modify the order by denying the cross motion of defendant and reinstating the complaint.
Order unanimously modified on the law and as modified affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: February 07, 2001
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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