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The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Anthony WILLIAMS, Defendant-Appellant.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Joan Sudolnik, J.), rendered June 4, 1999, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to a term of 6 to 12 years, unanimously affirmed.
The court properly ordered closure of the courtroom during the undercover officer's testimony since she continued to work in the immediate vicinity where defendant had been arrested, had several pending criminal court cases stemming from arrests in that area, had previously received threats to her safety, knew personally a fellow undercover officer who was harmed upon discovery of his true identity, feared for her safety and effectiveness as an undercover officer, and habitually testified in closed courtrooms when testifying in similar matters (see, People v. Ayala, 90 N.Y.2d 490, 662 N.Y.S.2d 739, 685 N.E.2d 492, cert. denied 522 U.S. 1002, 118 S.Ct. 574, 139 L.Ed.2d 413).
Defendant's challenges to the People's summation are unpreserved and we decline to review them in the interest of justice. Were we to review these claims, we would find that the challenged remarks generally constituted fair comment on the evidence, and reasonable inferences to be drawn therefrom, in response to defense arguments, and that the summation did not deprive defendant of a fair trial (see, People v. Overlee, 236 A.D.2d 133, 666 N.Y.S.2d 572, lv. denied 91 N.Y.2d 976, 672 N.Y.S.2d 855, 695 N.E.2d 724; People v. D'Alessandro, 184 A.D.2d 114, 118-119, 591 N.Y.S.2d 1001, lv. denied 81 N.Y.2d 884, 597 N.Y.S.2d 945, 613 N.E.2d 977).
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Decided: January 17, 2002
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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