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IN RE: TONJALEAH H. Erie County Department of Social Services, Petitioner-Respondent; Raymond D., Respondent-Appellant.
Respondent father contends that Family Court abused its discretion in terminating his parental rights with respect to his child rather than issuing a suspended judgment. We reject that contention. Petitioner established at the dispositional hearing that the child had no meaningful bond with the father (see Matter of Lenny R., 22 A.D.3d 240, 802 N.Y.S.2d 37, lv. denied 6 N.Y.3d 708, 812 N.Y.S.2d 443, 845 N.E.2d 1274; Matter of Jason J., 283 A.D.2d 982, 723 N.Y.S.2d 922), and that the father could not provide structure for his child, who has special needs. Petitioner also established that the father failed to attend a court-ordered domestic violence program (see Matter of Melissa DD., 45 A.D.3d 1219, 1220-1221, 846 N.Y.S.2d 475, lv. denied 10 N.Y.3d 701, 853 N.Y.S.2d 542, 883 N.E.2d 369), and that he continued to use crack cocaine. We thus conclude that the court properly determined that a suspended judgment would not be in the best interests of the child (see Matter of Donovan W., 56 A.D.3d 1279, 868 N.Y.S.2d 451, lv. denied 11 N.Y.3d 716, 874 N.Y.S.2d 5, 902 N.E.2d 439; Matter of Ty'Keith R., 45 A.D.3d 1397, 846 N.Y.S.2d 489, lv. denied 10 N.Y.3d 701, 853 N.Y.S.2d 543, 883 N.E.2d 370). The father further contends that the court did not have an adequate opportunity to consider the wishes of the child because the court did not conduct an in camera interview with the child, and the Law Guardian did not meet with her to ascertain her wishes (see Matter of Alyshia M.R., 53 A.D.3d 1060, 1061, 861 N.Y.S.2d 551, lv. denied 11 N.Y.3d 707, 868 N.Y.S.2d 599, 897 N.E.2d 1083). The father failed to preserve that contention for our review and, in any event, that contention is without merit. In view of the child's young age and the evidence before the court, an in camera interview with the child would not have assisted the court in any meaningful way (cf. Matter of Cassandra JJ., 284 A.D.2d 619, 621, 725 N.Y.S.2d 467). In addition, the Law Guardian indicated that staff from his office had met with the child and determined that she had no interest in additional contact with the father. We have considered the father's remaining contention and conclude that it is without merit.
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: June 05, 2009
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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