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The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Fred LAZARO, a/k/a Lazaro Fred, Defendant-Appellant.
Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (John Collins, J.), rendered September 9, 1994, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of murder in the second degree, and sentencing him to a term of 15 years to life, unanimously affirmed.
The verdict was based on legally sufficient evidence and was not against the weight of the evidence (People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672). Defendant's acts were “imminently dangerous and presented a very high risk of death” to the victim, and were “committed under circumstances which evidenced a wanton indifference to human life or a depravity of mind” (People v. Register, 60 N.Y.2d 270, 274, 469 N.Y.S.2d 599, 457 N.E.2d 704, cert. denied 466 U.S. 953, 104 S.Ct. 2159, 80 L.Ed.2d 544). Indeed, an eyewitness watched from close range as defendant and his cohorts chased, surrounded, beat, and stabbed the unarmed, retreating victim in a subway car. Defendant never stopped punching and kicking the victim during the brutal attack, effectively thwarting any chance for the victim to evade the onslaught.
The court properly instructed the jury regarding the definition of depraved indifference to human life. Defendant's remaining challenge to the court's charge is unpreserved and would not, in any event, require reversal (People v. Tillery, 220 A.D.2d 251, 632 N.Y.S.2d 99, lv denied 87 N.Y.2d 851, 638 N.Y.S.2d 610, 661 N.E.2d 1392).
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
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Decided: April 03, 1997
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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