Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
James E. RUSSELL, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. BAKER ROAD DEVELOPMENT, INC., f/k/a Baker Road Development Co., Inc., Defendant-Respondent.
Baker Road Development, Inc., f/k/a Baker Road Development Co., Inc., Third-Party Plaintiff, v. Town Enterprises, Inc., Third-Party Defendant-Respondent.
Plaintiff commenced this action to recover damages for injuries that he sustained while involved in the construction of a condominium project owned by defendant. He was injured inside one of the buildings when he fell through an unprotected opening adjacent to the stairwell on the second floor. Supreme Court properly granted that part of defendant's motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the first and second causes of action, alleging common-law negligence and a violation of Labor Law § 200. “Where the alleged defect or dangerous condition arises from the contractor's methods and the owner exercises no supervisory control over the operation, no liability attaches to the owner under the common law or under Labor Law § 200” (Comes v. New York State Elec. & Gas Corp., 82 N.Y.2d 876, 877, 609 N.Y.S.2d 168, 631 N.E.2d 110).
The court also properly denied that part of plaintiff's motion seeking partial summary judgment on liability on the fourth cause of action, alleging a violation of Labor Law § 241(6). Contrary to plaintiff's contention, the violation of a specific provision of the Industrial Code, even if admitted by defendant, “does not establish negligence as a matter of law but is ‘merely some evidence to be considered on the question of a defendant's negligence’ ” (Schmeer v. County of Monroe, 175 A.D.2d 633, 633-634, 572 N.Y.S.2d 568, quoting Zimmer v. Chemung County Performing Arts, 65 N.Y.2d 513, 522, 493 N.Y.S.2d 102, 482 N.E.2d 898, rearg. denied 65 N.Y.2d 1054, 494 N.Y.S.2d 1033, 484 N.E.2d 1055).
The court erred, however, in granting that part of defendant's motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the third cause of action, alleging a violation of Labor Law § 240(1), and denying that part of plaintiff's motion seeking partial summary judgment on liability on that cause of action. Because plaintiff fell through an opening in the floor, he is entitled to judgment on liability under Labor Law § 240(1) (see, Griffin v. MWF Dev. Corp., 273 A.D.2d 907, 908, 709 N.Y.S.2d 322; O'Connor v. Lincoln Metrocenter Partners, 266 A.D.2d 60, 698 N.Y.S.2d 632; Negroni v. East 67th St. Owners, 249 A.D.2d 79, 671 N.Y.S.2d 464; Serpe v. Eyris Prods., 243 A.D.2d 375, 377, 663 N.Y.S.2d 542). We therefore modify the judgment and order by denying that part of defendant's motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the third cause of action, reinstating that cause of action and granting that part of plaintiff's motion seeking partial summary judgment on liability on that cause of action.
Judgment and order unanimously modified on the law and as modified affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: December 27, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)