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Matter of Grace NEBRICH, an Alleged Incapacitated Person, Appellant. Pamela M. Krawczyk, Commissioner, Erie County Department of Senior Services, Petitioner-Respondent; Audrey Sitarski, Respondent-Appellant.
In a proceeding pursuant to Mental Hygiene Law article 81, Supreme Court properly appointed petitioner as the guardian over the person and property of the alleged incapacitated person (AIP) herein. Petitioner established by clear and convincing evidence that the AIP is incapacitated within the meaning of Mental Hygiene Law § 81.02. Moreover, petitioner established that the proposed appointment of respondent was not in the best interests of the AIP because respondent has financial interests that are in conflict with the AIP (see Matter of Kustka, 163 Misc.2d 694, 700, 622 N.Y.S.2d 208). The court evaluator followed the guidelines set forth in the Mental Hygiene Law and was properly qualified to do so (§ 81.09[b][1]; [c] ). As guardian of the AIP, petitioner has the power and authority to “choose the place of abode” of the AIP (§ 81.22[9] ) consistent with the guardian's obligations under Mental Hygiene Law § 81.20(7).
The court erred, however, in awarding compensation to counsel for the AIP without providing “a clear and concise explanation for its award in a written decision with reference to the following factors: (1) the time and labor required, the difficulty of the questions involved, and the skill required to handle the problems presented, (2) the attorney's experience, ability, and reputation, (3) the amount involved and the benefit flowing to the ward as a result of the attorney's services, (4) the fees awarded in similar cases, (5) the contingency or certainty of compensation, (6) the results obtained, and (7) the responsibility involved” (Matter of Enid B., 7 A.D.3d 704, 705, 777 N.Y.S.2d 178; see Matter of Potts, 213 App.Div. 59, 62, 209 N.Y.S. 655, affd. 241 N.Y. 593, 150 N.E. 568). For the same reasons, the court erred in awarding compensation to the court evaluator (see Bailly, Practice Commentaries, McKinney's Cons. Laws of N.Y., Book 34A, Mental Hygiene Law § 81.09, at 308). Thus, we modify the order accordingly, and we remit the matter to Supreme Court to determine the reasonable compensation for counsel for the AIP and for the court evaluator following a hearing, if necessary.
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously modified on the law by vacating the amount of compensation awarded to counsel for the alleged incapacitated person and to the court evaluator and as modified the order is affirmed without costs, and the matter is remitted to Supreme Court, Erie County, for further proceedings.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: November 10, 2005
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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