Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Marie Rose PENA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. NEW YORK CITY TRANSIT AUTHORITY, Defendant-Respondent.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Kibbe F. Payne, J.), entered December 14, 2006, dismissing the complaint, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
The trial court properly directed a verdict in favor of defendant at the close of plaintiff's case in this action where plaintiff was injured when she fell as she descended a tiled ramp in defendant's subway station during the course of an ongoing snowstorm, as it is unreasonable to require defendant to keep the floors of its station dry during the course of the inclement weather (see Hussein v. New York City Tr. Auth., 266 A.D.2d 146, 699 N.Y.S.2d 27 [1999] ). Nor was the trial evidence sufficient to show that plaintiff's injuries were the result of a recurring hazardous condition of which defendant had knowledge. Defendant's general awareness that the subject ramp would become wet during inclement weather is “insufficient to establish constructive notice of the specific condition causing plaintiff's injury” (Solazzo v. New York City Tr. Auth., 6 N.Y.3d 734, 735, 810 N.Y.S.2d 121, 843 N.E.2d 748 [2005] ).
The trial court providently exercised its discretion in granting defendant's motion to quash the subpoena issued by plaintiff during trial seeking the production of defendant's logbooks. The circumstances presented do not warrant allowing plaintiff to conduct additional discovery almost a year after the filing of the note of issue (see Genevit Creations v. Gueits Adams & Co., 306 A.D.2d 142, 760 N.Y.S.2d 323 [2003], lv. dismissed in part and denied in part 1 N.Y.3d 617, 777 N.Y.S.2d 11, 808 N.E.2d 1270 [2004]; Henry L. Fox Co., Inc. v. Sleicher, 186 A.D.2d 537, 588 N.Y.S.2d 795 [1992] ).
We have considered plaintiff's remaining arguments and find them unavailing.
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Decided: February 21, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)