Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Khalil SIKANDER, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. PRANA-BF PARTNERS, et al., Defendants-Respondents.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Harold B. Beeler, J.), entered September 24, 2004, which, in an action for specific performance, inter alia, granted defendants sellers' motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, and directed the escrow agent to release plaintiff buyer's down payment to defendants as liquidated damages, unanimously affirmed, with costs.
The action was properly dismissed where the parties' contract contained a time of the essence clause, defendants made a prima facie showing that they were ready, willing and able to deliver good and marketable title at the scheduled closing (cf. Lawrence v. Mountain, 234 A.D.2d 974, 651 N.Y.S.2d 816 [1996] ), and plaintiff appeared at the closing with only about half of the money needed to meet the all-cash purchase price (see International Baptist Church v. Fortini, 20 A.D.3d 507, 799 N.Y.S.2d 145 [2005] ). No issues of fact are raised as to whether defendants waived the time of the essence clause, and we reject plaintiff's arguments that enforcement of that clause, as well as the liquidated damage clause, would be inequitable. In refusing to proceed, defendants were merely asserting their contractual right to a reasonably quick closing that did not involve a mortgage, and the consequences of failing to appear at the scheduled closing with the necessary cash should have been known to plaintiff, who acknowledged in the contract that he was a “sophisticated real estate investor” represented by “knowledgeable counsel” (cf. 1029 Sixth v. Slip-On-Shoes, 9 A.D.3d 142, 148-149, 777 N.Y.S.2d 122 [2004], appeal dismissed 4 N.Y.3d 795, 795 N.Y.S.2d 170, 828 N.E.2d 86 [2005] ). We note that defendants did agree to two brief courtesy extensions of the closing, while clearly reaffirming that time was of the essence, and that plaintiff did not give defendants convincing reasons for believing that, as he claimed, he had the financial means to close within 24 hours. Nor does it avail plaintiff to assert that defendants were in default because of recent defects he noted on the premises just prior to the closing, where the contract provided that the premises were being sold “as is ․ subject to reasonable wear and tear,” and plaintiff does not adduce any professional opinion or otherwise substantiate the nature and extent of the alleged defects (see Premier Stor. Solutions v. Almar Group, 303 A.D.2d 481, 756 N.Y.S.2d 617 [2003] ).
We have considered plaintiff's other claims, including that defendants “misrepresented” the premises, and find them to be without merit.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: October 06, 2005
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)