PEOPLE v. CARTER (2006)

 Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him after a jury trial of, inter alia, two counts of criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree (Penal Law § 265.02[1], [4] ).   Contrary to the contention of defendant, County Court's Sandoval ruling, pursuant to which the prosecutor was permitted to cross-examine him regarding a prior drug conviction, did not constitute an abuse of discretion.   That conviction was relevant in assisting the jury in evaluating defendant's credibility because the conviction demonstrates the willingness of defendant to place his own interests above those of society (see People v. Canto, 31 A.D.3d 312, 818 N.Y.S.2d 218;  People v. Richins, 29 A.D.3d 1170, 1172, 814 N.Y.S.2d 816, lv. denied 7 N.Y.3d 817, 822 N.Y.S.2d 492, 855 N.E.2d 808;  People v. Siler, 288 A.D.2d 625, 627, 733 N.Y.S.2d 501, lv. denied 97 N.Y.2d 709, 739 N.Y.S.2d 110, 765 N.E.2d 313).

 Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that the conviction of criminal possession of a weapon is not supported by legally sufficient evidence inasmuch as he failed to make a sufficiently specific motion to dismiss (see People v. Gray, 86 N.Y.2d 10, 19, 629 N.Y.S.2d 173, 652 N.E.2d 919), and he also failed to preserve his contention for our review inasmuch as he failed to renew his motion after presenting evidence (see People v. Hines, 97 N.Y.2d 56, 61, 736 N.Y.S.2d 643, 762 N.E.2d 329, rearg. denied 97 N.Y.2d 678, 738 N.Y.S.2d 292, 764 N.E.2d 396).   In any event, the evidence is legally sufficient to support the conviction of criminal possession of a weapon based on the applicability of the automobile presumption (see Penal Law § 265.15[3];  People v. Redden, 27 A.D.3d 1173, 1174, 810 N.Y.S.2d 761, lv. denied 7 N.Y.3d 793, 821 N.Y.S.2d 823, 854 N.E.2d 1287;  People v. Heizman, 127 A.D.2d 609, 511 N.Y.S.2d 409, lv. denied 69 N.Y.2d 950, 516 N.Y.S.2d 1033, 509 N.E.2d 368), and we further conclude that the verdict is not against the weight of the evidence (see generally People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672).   Finally, defendant failed to “demonstrate the absence of strategic or other legitimate explanations” for defense counsel's alleged shortcomings (People v. Rivera, 71 N.Y.2d 705, 709, 530 N.Y.S.2d 52, 525 N.E.2d 698;  see People v. Benevento, 91 N.Y.2d 708, 712-713, 674 N.Y.S.2d 629, 697 N.E.2d 584), and we therefore reject the further contention of defendant that he was denied effective assistance of counsel.

It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed.

MEMORANDUM: