Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: WAL-MART STORES, INC. and Wal-Mart Stores East, L.P., Petitioners-Respondents, v. STATE of New York, EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT, DIVISION OF HUMAN RIGHTS, Respondent-Appellant.
Respondent commenced an investigation after receiving complaints alleging that petitioners had discriminated against three employees by discharging them because they had been convicted of crimes. Petitioners commenced this proceeding for a writ of prohibition, seeking to prohibit respondent from taking further action on the complaints on the ground that the investigation was in excess of respondent's jurisdiction. Supreme Court erred in granting the petition. Respondent “has jurisdiction to investigate complaints of discrimination and any error of law in the exercise of that jurisdiction must first be challenged by administrative review before judicial review pursuant to section 298 of the Executive Law is available ․ The extraordinary writ of prohibition does not lie to challenge [respondent's] initial acceptance of jurisdiction over a complaint of discrimination” (Randy-The Salon v. New York State Div. of Human Rights, 201 A.D.2d 901, 901, 607 N.Y.S.2d 811; see Matter of Tessy Plastics Corp. v. State Div. of Human Rights, 47 N.Y.2d 789, 417 N.Y.S.2d 926, 391 N.E.2d 1007). In any event, “even where the writ may be technically appropriate, the court must consider other factors such as the gravity of the potential harm caused by the threatened excess of power or whether other proceedings in law or equity could correct the flaw” (Matter of Town of Huntington v. New York State Div. of Human Rights, 82 N.Y.2d 783, 786, 604 N.Y.S.2d 541, 624 N.E.2d 678). Here, petitioners “ ‘will suffer no irreparable harm ․ by waiting to challenge [respondent's] findings, if necessary,’ ” following the conclusion of the administrative proceedings (Matter of Diocese of Rochester v. New York State Div. of Human Rights, 305 A.D.2d 1000, 1001, 758 N.Y.S.2d 573, quoting Town of Huntington, 82 N.Y.2d at 786, 604 N.Y.S.2d 541, 624 N.E.2d 678).
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously reversed on the law without costs and the petition is dismissed.
MEMORANDUM:
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: June 08, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)