Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
DELTA DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY, P.C. a/a/o Lidaine Philogene, Respondent, v. CHUBB GROUP OF INSURANCE, Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Richmond County (Peter Paul Sweeney, J.), entered January 30, 2006, deemed an appeal from a judgment entered February 28, 2006 (see CPLR 5501 [c] ). The judgment brings up for review the January 30, 2006 order which granted plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment awarding plaintiff the principal sum of $2,670.40 and denied defendant's motion to strike the complaint, or in the alternative, to compel discovery.
Judgment reversed without costs, order granting plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment and denying defendant's motion to strike the complaint, or in the alternative, to compel discovery, vacated, plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment denied and defendant's motion granted to the extent of compelling plaintiff to serve, within 30 days after the date of the order entered hereon, responses to defendant's discovery demands, and, within 30 days after service of such responses, to produce a witness for an examination before trial.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant moved to strike the complaint due to plaintiff's failure to comply with defendant's discovery demands or, in the alternative, for an order, pursuant to CPLR 3124 and CPLR 3126 compelling plaintiff to comply with defendant's discovery demands. Plaintiff cross-moved for summary judgment. The court granted plaintiff's cross motion and denied defendant's motion as moot. This appeal by defendant ensued.
A plaintiff generally establishes its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment by proof of the submission of a statutory claim form, setting forth the fact and the amount of the loss sustained, and that payment of no-fault benefits is overdue (see e.g. Insurance Law § 5106[a]; Mary Immaculate Hosp. v. Allstate Ins. Co., 5 A.D.3d 742, 774 N.Y.S.2d 564 [2004] ). Defendant contends that plaintiff failed to make a prima facie showing that its claims were overdue in view of the fact that defendant timely denied plaintiff's claims. Such an argument lacks merit since a claim becomes overdue if no payment is made within the 30-day claim determination period notwithstanding the fact that defendant timely denied the claim (see Insurance Law § 5106[a]; Fair Price Med. Supply Corp. v. Travelers Indem. Co., 42 A.D.3d 277, 837 N.Y.S.2d 350 [2007] ). However, plaintiff nevertheless was not entitled to summary judgment.
In the instant case, defendant sufficiently demonstrated that it timely mailed the denial of claim forms at issue based upon its standard office practice or procedure designed to ensure that items are properly addressed and mailed (see Residential Holding Corp. v. Scottsdale Ins. Co., 286 A.D.2d 679, 729 N.Y.S.2d 776 [2001] ). We note that our prior holding in Contemp. Med. Diag. & Treatment, P.C. v. Government Empls. Ins. Co., 6 Misc.3d 137(A), 2005 N.Y. Slip Op. 50254[U], 2005 WL 494360 [App. Term, 2d & 11th Jud. Dists.] should not be interpreted as requiring that an affidavit of mailing must state either that it was the affiant's duty to ensure compliance with the insurer's standard office practice or procedure with regard to mailing or that the affiant possessed personal knowledge of such compliance. Rather, as the Appellate Division has repeatedly noted, it is sufficient for the affiant to set forth that he or she possessed personal knowledge that the mailing occurred or describe the standard office practice or procedure used to ensure that items were properly addressed and mailed (see e.g. New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v. Allstate Ins. Co., 29 A.D.3d 547, 814 N.Y.S.2d 687 [2006]; Residential Holding Corp. v. Scottsdale Ins. Co., 286 A.D.2d 679, 729 N.Y.S.2d 776,supra; Hospital for Joint Diseases v. Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 284 A.D.2d 374, 726 N.Y.S.2d 443 [2001] ). The denial of claim forms stated that the claims were denied based upon affirmed peer review reports, thereby preserving the defense of lack of medical necessity, and defendant's papers submitted in opposition to plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment were sufficient to demonstrate the existence of an issue of fact with respect to said defense (see A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v. Liberty Mut. Ins. Co., 39 A.D.3d 779, 835 N.Y.S.2d 614 [2007]; Long Is. Radiology v. Allstate Ins. Co., 36 A.D.3d 763, 830 N.Y.S.2d 192 [2007]; West Tremont Med. Diagnostic, P.C. v. Geico Ins. Co., 13 Misc.3d 131(A), 2006 N.Y. Slip Op. 51871[U], 2006 WL 2829826 [App. Term, 2d & 11th Jud. Dists.] ).
With respect to defendant's motion to strike plaintiff's complaint, or in the alternative, to compel plaintiff to respond to defendant's discovery demands, plaintiff offered token opposition. “The failure of a party to challenge the propriety of a notice for discovery and inspection pursuant to CPLR 3120 within the time prescribed by CPLR 3122 forecloses inquiry into the propriety of the information sought except with regard to material that is privileged pursuant to CPLR 3101 or requests that are palpably improper ․” (Marino v. County of Nassau, 16 A.D.3d 628, 629, 791 N.Y.S.2d 438 [2005] [citations omitted]; see also Fausto v. City of New York, 17 A.D.3d 520, 522, 793 N.Y.S.2d 165 [2005] ). In view of the foregoing, defendant's motion is granted to the extent indicated herein (see North Acupuncture, P.C. v. State Farm Ins. Co., 14 Misc.3d 129(A), 2006 N.Y. Slip Op. 52512[U], 2006 WL 3859076 [App. Term, 2d & 11th Jud. Dists.] ).
PESCE, P.J., WESTON PATTERSON and BELEN, JJ., concur.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: August 20, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Term, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)