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Cheryl FOLEY and William Foley, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. WEST-HERR AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC., Defendant, West-Herr Ford, Inc., and Ford Motor Company, Defendants-Respondents.
Supreme Court did not abuse its discretion in denying the motion of plaintiffs seeking permission to conduct further discovery and to vacate the court's demand to serve and file a note of issue pursuant to CPLR 3216(b)(3) within 90 days. The court's demand provided that, in the event that plaintiffs failed to comply with the demand, the court upon its own motion would dismiss the complaint based on plaintiffs' unreasonable neglect in proceeding with the action. We note that plaintiffs moved within the 90-day period to vacate the demand and for an extension of time in which to complete discovery, thereby avoiding default with respect to the court's demand (see Walton v. Clifton Springs Hosp. & Clinic, 255 A.D.2d 964, 965, 680 N.Y.S.2d 333; Conway v. Brooklyn Union Gas Co., 212 A.D.2d 497, 623 N.Y.S.2d 2; cf. Baczkowski v. Collins Constr. Co., 89 N.Y.2d 499, 503-504, 655 N.Y.S.2d 848, 678 N.E.2d 460). We further note, however, that “[t]he motion requires the moving party to make a showing of need for the extension or good excuse for past delay” (Walton, 255 A.D.2d at 965, 680 N.Y.S.2d 333 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see CPLR 2004; Cook v. City of New York, 11 A.D.3d 424, 782 N.Y.S.2d 370, 375). We conclude that plaintiffs failed to demonstrate good cause for an extension of time in which to complete discovery, and they also failed to present a good excuse for the delay. Plaintiffs sought to excuse the prior delay by showing that the court's discovery deadline was ineffective, in view of the parties' continued discovery and the determination of an appeal after that deadline had expired. However, the record does not support the conclusion that the court's demand pursuant to CPLR 3216(b)(3) was based upon plaintiffs' violation of its discovery deadline, as opposed to the failure of plaintiffs to move the case forward after the discovery deadline had expired. We therefore conclude that the court did not abuse its discretion in denying the motion. We note in any event that the order denying plaintiffs' motion further extended the time in which to file a note of issue and statement of readiness beyond the original 90-day deadline in the demand, and it specified that, in the event that plaintiffs did not comply with that later deadline, the court's motion to dismiss the complaint would be “heard” on such later date. Thus, the order in effect gave plaintiffs yet another extension of time in which to complete discovery.
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: June 12, 2009
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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