Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jeff SPROUL, a/k/a Jeffrey Sproul, Defendant-Appellant.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Ira Beal, J.), rendered January 21, 1997, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to a term of 5 to 10 years, unanimously affirmed.
The jury's verdict was based on legally sufficient evidence and was not against the weight of the evidence. There was ample evidence of defendant's intentional participation in the sale, including evidence that defendant directed the seller to provide the undercover officer with drugs, and waited and watched as the exchange took place.
Background testimony regarding the mechanics of street level drug transactions and the methods used by drug dealers was properly admitted (People v. Kelsey, 194 A.D.2d 248, 606 N.Y.S.2d 621). The portions of the prosecutor's summation challenged by defendant were properly responsive to defendant's summation (see People v. Overlee, 236 A.D.2d 133, 135, 666 N.Y.S.2d 572, lv. denied 91 N.Y.2d 976, 672 N.Y.S.2d 855, 695 N.E.2d 724). The court properly exercised its discretion in its Sandoval ruling where it limited inquiry to two prior convictions that directly bore on defendant's credibility and precluded any inquiry into several misdemeanors.
We perceive no abuse of sentencing discretion.
Defendant's remaining contentions are unpreserved and we decline to review them in the interest of justice. Were we to review them, we would reject them.
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: October 20, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)