Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Application of Bradley DILLON, etc., Petitioner-Appellant, For a Judgment, etc., v. Howard SAFIR, as Police Commissioner of City of New York, et al., Respondents-Respondents.
Order and judgment (one paper), Supreme Court, New York County (Karla Moskowitz, J.), entered on or about October 20, 1999, which denied petitioner's application to annul respondents' determination terminating petitioner's employment as a probationary police officer, and dismissed the petition, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Petitioner was terminated without a hearing and without a statement of reasons while on a one-year disciplinary probation, imposed pursuant to Administrative Code of the City of New York § 14-115(d), following a hearing on charges of excessive use of force (Matter of Dillon v. Safir, 265 A.D.2d 196, 696 N.Y.S.2d 146). Petitioner claims that such termination violated McKinney's Unconsolidated Laws § 891 (L.1940, ch. 834), which provides that police officers can be terminated only for incompetence or misconduct shown after a hearing. However, recent precedent from this Court expressly rejects that section 891 applies to probationary as well as tenured officers (Matter of Williams v. Safir, 265 A.D.2d 182, 696 N.Y.S.2d 139, lv. denied 94 N.Y.2d 758, 705 N.Y.S.2d 5, 726 N.E.2d 482; Matter of Branigan v. Safir, 269 A.D.2d 165, 701 N.Y.S.2d 900). It is also settled that absent a showing of bad faith, police officers on disciplinary probation, like those on ordinary probation, can be terminated for any or no reason (see, Matter of Wilson v. Bratton, 266 A.D.2d 140, 141-142, 699 N.Y.S.2d 29, 31). While petitioner does not specifically address the issue of bad faith, we note evidence in the record of disciplinary problems other than that underlying the probation that would support the conclusion that the termination was made in good faith (see, Matter of Johnson v. Katz, 68 N.Y.2d 649, 505 N.Y.S.2d 64, 496 N.E.2d 223; Matter of Garrett v. Safir, 253 A.D.2d 700, 677 N.Y.S.2d 570, lv. denied 92 N.Y.2d 817, 684 N.Y.S.2d 489, 707 N.E.2d 444).
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: March 16, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)