Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Application of Norman NICK, et al., Petitioners-Appellants, For a Judgment, etc., v. STATE OF NEW YORK DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL, OFFICE OF RENT ADMINISTRATION, Respondent-Respondent, Rose Associates, Inc., Respondent-Intervenor-Respondent.
Order and judgment (one paper), Supreme Court, New York County (Salvador Collazo, J.), entered May 14, 1997, which denied petitioners' application pursuant to CPLR article 78 challenging the order of deregulation dated February 7, 1995, and dismissed the petition, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
The order of deregulation pursuant to Administrative Code of the City of N.Y. § 26-504.3, which provided for deregulation of high rent housing accommodations if the monthly rental exceeded $2,000 and total adjusted gross income of the occupants exceeded $250,000 in each of two preceding calendar years, was rationally based upon the administrative record and applicable law (see, Fresh Meadows Assocs. v. Conciliation & Appeals Bd., 88 Misc.2d 1003, 390 N.Y.S.2d 351, affd. 55 A.D.2d 559, 390 N.Y.S.2d 69, affd. 42 N.Y.2d 925, 397 N.Y.S.2d 1007, 366 N.E.2d 1361). The Code provision specifically provides for deregulation of “housing accommodations” and is applicable to the subject two units since they were combined to form one integrated housing accommodation and have an aggregate monthly rental in excess of the threshold amount (see, Sharp v. Melendez, 139 A.D.2d 262, 531 N.Y.S.2d 554, lv. denied 73 N.Y.2d 707, 539 N.Y.S.2d 300, 536 N.E.2d 629). Since petitioners failed to timely submit a proper verification statement of their total adjusted gross income for the subject period, the Administrator was mandated to issue the deregulation order (Administrative Code § 26-504.3 [a],[c][1] ).
Nor does the law violate due process or equal protection. There is a strong presumption that a legislative enactment is constitutional, and petitioners failed to meet their burden of demonstrating invalidity (see, Cook v. City of Binghamton, 48 N.Y.2d 323, 330, 422 N.Y.S.2d 919, 398 N.E.2d 525). The practice does not violate due process since petitioners were afforded “reasonable notice and reasonable opportunity to be heard” (Dohany v. Rogers, 281 U.S. 362, 369, 50 S.Ct. 299, 302, 74 L.Ed. 904) and there is no denial of equal protection since the Code provision was reasonably related to the legislative scheme underlying rent regulations (see, Montgomery v. Daniels, 38 N.Y.2d 41, 378 N.Y.S.2d 1, 340 N.E.2d 444).
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: November 25, 1997
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)