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Jeremy DELGADO, etc., et al., Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. NEW YORK CITY HOUSING AUTHORITY, Defendant-Respondent.
Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Lucindo Suarez, J.), entered July 24, 2007, which, in an action for personal injuries sustained by the infant plaintiff in an apartment fire, granted defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Defendant established a prima facie entitlement to summary judgment by submitting evidence including, inter alia, the investigating fire marshal's deposition testimony that the fire had been caused by a problematic extension cord that was situated in combustible material, rather than any defect in the premises' wiring system or outlet (see Butler-Francis v. New York City Hous. Auth., 38 A.D.3d 433, 834 N.Y.S.2d 15 [2007]; Colon v. H & B Plumbing & Heating, 305 A.D.2d 235, 761 N.Y.S.2d 599 [2003], lv. denied 1 N.Y.3d 506, 776 N.Y.S.2d 222, 808 N.E.2d 358 [2004] ). The evidence further shows that defendant had provided the requisite smoke detectors to and maintained them for the tenant of record, and that the fire had not spread because of the absence of a self-closing door (see Graham v. New York City Hous. Auth., 42 A.D.3d 323, 839 N.Y.S.2d 738 [2007], lv. denied 9 N.Y.3d 816, 849 N.Y.S.2d 33, 879 N.E.2d 173 [2007] ).
Plaintiffs' opposition failed to raise a triable issue of fact that the fire had been caused by some reason other than a compromised extension cord. The affidavits from plaintiffs' experts were not based on facts in the record or personally known to the expert witnesses (see Santoni v. Bertelsmann Prop., Inc., 21 A.D.3d 712, 714-715, 800 N.Y.S.2d 676 [2005] ), but largely consisted of unsupported and conclusory speculation, which is insufficient to defeat summary judgment (see Gonzalez v. 98 Mag Leasing Corp., 95 N.Y.2d 124, 129, 711 N.Y.S.2d 131, 733 N.E.2d 203 [2000]; Butler-Francis, 38 A.D.3d at 434, 834 N.Y.S.2d 15). Furthermore, the motion court appropriately rejected plaintiffs' theories of liability that had not been set forth in the notice of claim (see Chieffet v. New York City Tr. Auth., 10 A.D.3d 526, 527, 782 N.Y.S.2d 56 [2004] ).
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Decided: May 27, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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