Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Freddy GUITERREZ, etc., Defendant-Appellant.
Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Efrain Alvarado, J.), rendered September 2, 1997, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of arson in the second degree, attempted assault in the first degree, attempted assault in the second degree and reckless endangerment in the first degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to concurrent terms of 9 to 18 years, 6 to 12 years, 3 to 6 years, and 3 to 6 years, respectively, unanimously affirmed.
Defendant's suppression motion was properly denied. Given the interest of securing a prompt and reliable identification, the showup conducted approximately one and one-half hours after the incident at the hospital where defendant was being treated for his injuries was appropriate (see, People v. Santiago, 251 A.D.2d 239, 674 N.Y.S.2d 684, lv. denied 92 N.Y.2d 985, 683 N.Y.S.2d 767, 706 N.E.2d 755; People v. Conyers, 176 A.D.2d 340, 574 N.Y.S.2d 776, lv. denied 79 N.Y.2d 825, 580 N.Y.S.2d 206, 588 N.E.2d 104; People v. Thompson, 129 A.D.2d 655, 656-657, 514 N.Y.S.2d 270).
The court properly exercised its discretion in permitting the complainant to be recalled to make an in-court identification of defendant (see, People v. Branch, 83 N.Y.2d 663, 667-668, 612 N.Y.S.2d 365, 634 N.E.2d 966). In any event, any error in this regard would be harmless, because defendant expressly conceded the element of identity in his opening statement at trial.
The court properly admitted, with limiting instructions, testimony by the People's psychiatric expert witness that defendant admitted to him that he was driving a “hot” car on the night he set the fire. Although it reflected an uncharged crime, this statement was one of the facts upon which the psychiatrist based his opinion that defendant comprehended the wrongfulness of his actions on the night in question (see, People v. Santarelli, 49 N.Y.2d 241, 248-249, 425 N.Y.S.2d 77, 401 N.E.2d 199; People v. Ryklin, 150 A.D.2d 509, 511, 541 N.Y.S.2d 103, lv. denied 74 N.Y.2d 746, 545 N.Y.S.2d 121, 543 N.E.2d 764).
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Decided: March 28, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)