Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Timothy HENRIQUEZ, Defendant-Appellant.
Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Gerald Sheindlin, J.), rendered November 21, 1995, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to a term of 4 1/212 to 9 years, unanimously affirmed.
The trial court properly closed the courtroom during the testimony of an undercover officer, who testified at the Hinton hearing that he was currently working as an undercover in the precinct where defendant was arrested, had open cases pending from buy and bust operations that took place in the immediate vicinity of the Bronx County courthouse, near where defendant was arrested, that he took specific safety precautions before entering the courthouse, and that he feared for his safety (People v. Rash, 238 A.D.2d 195, 656 N.Y.S.2d 725, lv. denied 90 N.Y.2d 897, 662 N.Y.S.2d 440, 685 N.E.2d 221; People v. Ford, 235 A.D.2d 285, 654 N.Y.S.2d 2, lv. denied 89 N.Y.2d 1035, 659 N.Y.S.2d 865, 681 N.E.2d 1312). Further, since defense counsel never suggested any alternatives to closure, the court was not required to do so (People v. Ayala, 90 N.Y.2d 490, 662 N.Y.S.2d 739, 685 N.E.2d 492, cert. denied 522 U.S. 1002, 118 S.Ct. 574, 139 L.Ed.2d 413 (1997), 1997 U.S. LEXIS 7186).
Defendant's challenge to the court's failure to address the Dunaway claim raised in his motion to suppress identification testimony is unpreserved since defendant did nothing to alert the court to the fact that it had overlooked one aspect of his motion, thereby acquiescing in the lack of a ruling (see, People v. Rodriquez, 50 N.Y.2d 553, 429 N.Y.S.2d 631, 407 N.E.2d 475), and we decline to review in the interest of justice. Were we to review, we would find defendant's allegations insufficient because they did not address the earlier drug transaction with the undercover officer (People v. Williams, 228 A.D.2d 268, 644 N.Y.S.2d 194, lv. denied 88 N.Y.2d 996, 649 N.Y.S.2d 403, 672 N.E.2d 629). Furthermore, defendant's contention that he did not fit the description given by the undercover officer was conclusory (id.).
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Decided: January 20, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)