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Twain Naykae REVELL, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. NEW YORK CARES ORGANIZATION, INC., et al., Defendants-Respondents, Life on Bleeker, Inc., Defendant.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Richard Lowe, III, J.), entered on or about May 2, 2001, which denied plaintiff's motion to vacate the dismissal of her pre-note of issue case from the calendar, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, the dismissal vacated, and the matter restored to the pre-note of issue calendar.
While it is true that a case which has been “marked off” the calendar and not restored within one year is deemed abandoned and is dismissed without costs pursuant to CPLR 3404, where, as here, no note of issue has been filed, CPLR 3404 is inapplicable (see Lourim v. Keystone Shipping Co., 302 A.D.2d 313, 754 N.Y.S.2d 873; Johnson v. Minskoff & Sons, Inc., 287 A.D.2d 233, 735 N.Y.S.2d 503).
Indeed, the dismissal of an action for a party's delay or failure to file a note of issue is governed by CPLR 3216 (Chase v. Scavuzzo, 87 N.Y.2d 228, 233, 638 N.Y.S.2d 587, 661 N.E.2d 1368). CPLR 3216(b)(3) prohibits the dismissal of an action on the ground of general delay or for failure to serve and file a note of issue where the plaintiff has not been served with a 90-day demand to serve and file a note of issue (Johnson v. Minskoff & Sons, Inc., supra at 237, 735 N.Y.S.2d 503; Greene v. New England Mut. Life Ins. Co., 257 A.D.2d 521, 685 N.Y.S.2d 9). In this matter, no 90-day demand was served and the Preliminary Conference Order which directed plaintiff to file a note of issue by a certain date and further provides that “in the absence of notification, this matter will be deemed abandoned and dismissed” is insufficient to constitute such notice (see Bravo v. Held, 303 A.D.2d 278, 755 N.Y.S.2d 613). Moreover, dismissal was improper as this case was dismissed before one year had elapsed from the date issue was joined (CPLR 3216[b][2] ).
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Decided: July 24, 2003
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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