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John ZEOLLA, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Alfonso KIMCHE, et al., Defendants, Frank Inzano, et al., Defendants-Appellants.
[And a Third-Party Action]. George Garcia, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Alfonso Kimche, et al., Defendants.
Alfonso Kimche, et al., Third-Party Plaintiffs, v. Hilltop Service Station Co., Inc., et al., Third-Party Defendants-Appellants, Stephen A. Hicks, Third-Party Defendant. [And Other Actions].
Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Alison Y. Tuitt, J.), entered April 6, 2007, which, in these personal injury actions arising from a multi-vehicle accident, granted the motions of plaintiff John Zeolla (Action No. 1, Index No. 17045/04) and plaintiff George Garcia (Action No. 2, Index No. 114250/04), pursuant to CPLR 3126, to strike the answers of defendants/third-party defendants Frank Inzano and Hilltop Service Station Co., Inc. for failure to comply with discovery orders, unanimously reversed, on the facts, without costs, the answers reinstated and the motions granted only to the extent of directing that the trial court give a negative inference charge against defendants.
Defendants proffered a reasonable excuse for their failure to provide color copies of all the photographs (see Catarine v. Beth Israel Med. Ctr., 290 A.D.2d 213, 215-216, 735 N.Y.S.2d 520 [2002] ). Affidavits by defendants' current attorneys and a paralegal in their office detailed the difficulty they experienced in obtaining the complete file from defendants' previous attorneys and the search they conducted for the missing photographs.
Further, the loss of the evidence does not deprive plaintiffs of the means of establishing their claims (see Marro v. St. Vincent's Hosp. & Med. Ctr. of N.Y., 294 A.D.2d 341, 742 N.Y.S.2d 327 [2002] ). Defendants provided plaintiffs with black and white copies of the missing photographs, and plaintiffs may offer direct testimony of the location of defendants' tow truck at the time of the accident.
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Decided: June 10, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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Enter information in one or both fields (Required)