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The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jose GONZALEZ, Defendant-Appellant.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Bonnie Wittner, J.), rendered September 15, 1995, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to a term of 4 1/212 to 9 years, unanimously affirmed.
The court's preclusion of the undercover officer's buy report was a proper exercise of discretion since, despite the fact that the report was not in evidence, the jury repeatedly heard about the omission from the report of a material part of the narrative that was revealed in the officer's trial testimony (see, People v. Piazza, 48 N.Y.2d 151, 165, 422 N.Y.S.2d 9, 397 N.E.2d 700; People v. Hayes, 191 A.D.2d 368, 370, 595 N.Y.S.2d 409, lv. denied 82 N.Y.2d 719, 602 N.Y.S.2d 817, 622 N.E.2d 318).
By failing to make any objection to closure, defendant has failed to preserve his claim regarding closure of the courtroom during the undercover officer's testimony (People v. Vasquez, 245 A.D.2d 178, 666 N.Y.S.2d 181, lv. denied 91 N.Y.2d 931, 670 N.Y.S.2d 413, 693 N.E.2d 760), and we decline to review it in the interest of justice. Were we to review this claim, we would find that closure was justified by the officer's Hinton hearing testimony that several cases were pending from arrests he had made in the neighborhood where the instant case arose, that he was involved in a long-term undercover operation in that vicinity and that he had been threatened on several occasions.
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
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Decided: September 22, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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