Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Angel ESTRELLA, Defendant-Appellant.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Dora Irizarry, J.), rendered December 21, 1999, convicting defendant, upon his plea of guilty, of criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree and attempted sexual abuse in the first degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to concurrent terms of 3 1/212 to 7 years and 1 1/212 to 3 years, respectively, unanimously affirmed.
Defendant's suppression motion was properly denied. Immediately after lawfully arresting defendant on a crowded subway platform, the police, who had been informed by the victim and by a witness that defendant had used a knife in the commission of a sexual crime and had secreted it in his duffle bag, properly searched the bag and recovered two knives. Although defendant had been handcuffed, the bag, which was at defendant's feet, had not been reduced to the exclusive control of the police and the police acted reasonably to ensure their safety and that of bystanders, and to prevent the destruction of evidence (see, People v. Smith, 59 N.Y.2d 454, 458-459, 465 N.Y.S.2d 896, 452 N.E.2d 1224; People v. De Santis, 46 N.Y.2d 82, 412 N.Y.S.2d 838, 385 N.E.2d 577, cert. denied 443 U.S. 912, 99 S.Ct. 3102, 61 L.Ed.2d 876; People v. Wylie, 244 A.D.2d 247, 666 N.Y.S.2d 1, lv. denied 91 N.Y.2d 946, 671 N.Y.S.2d 726, 694 N.E.2d 895).
The court properly exercised its discretion in denying defendant's motion to withdraw his guilty plea, after affording defendant sufficient opportunity to present his claims of innocence and coercion. The court was thoroughly familiar with the proceedings, including the plea allocution, and was able to make the requisite “informed and prudent determination” (People v. Frederick, 45 N.Y.2d 520, 525, 410 N.Y.S.2d 555, 382 N.E.2d 1332) that defendant's claims were unfounded (see, People v. Pemberton, 268 A.D.2d 236, 701 N.Y.S.2d 38).
Defendant's challenge to the sufficiency of his factual recitation is unpreserved and we decline to review it in the interests of justice (see, People v. Toxey, 86 N.Y.2d 725, 631 N.Y.S.2d 119, 655 N.E.2d 160; People v. Lopez, 71 N.Y.2d 662, 665-666, 529 N.Y.S.2d 465, 525 N.E.2d 5). Were we to review this claim, we would find that nothing in the plea allocution cast doubt on defendant's guilt.
We perceive no basis for reduction of sentence.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: November 27, 2001
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)