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Eunice LEWIN and A. Norman Lewin, M.D., Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. Gregory O'BRIEN, Defendant-Respondent.
Plaintiffs commenced this action seeking damages for injuries sustained by Eunice Lewin (plaintiff), an employee of the Buffalo Board of Education (Board), when she slipped and fell on ice in front of a school in the City of Buffalo. Supreme Court properly granted defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. Defendant, the chief engineer at the school in question, met his initial burden by submitting evidence establishing as a matter of law that he was a salaried employee of the Board at the time of the accident (see generally Zuckerman v. City of New York, 49 N.Y.2d 557, 562, 427 N.Y.S.2d 595, 404 N.E.2d 718), and thus that plaintiff's exclusive remedy is workers' compensation (see Workers' Compensation Law § 29[6]; Macchirole v. Giamboi, 97 N.Y.2d 147, 149-150, 736 N.Y.S.2d 660, 762 N.E.2d 346). Plaintiffs failed to raise an issue of fact in opposition to the motion by asserting that, because defendant had the ability to hire staff at his discretion, he was an independent contractor and was not subject to the exclusivity provisions of the Workers' Compensation Law. The record establishes that defendant's discretion with respect to staffing was limited and subject to Board oversight, and that any staff wages were set by the Board. We thus conclude that “the facts are compellingly clear” that defendant was a Board employee as a matter of law (Greene v. Osterhoudt, 251 A.D.2d 786, 787, 673 N.Y.S.2d 272).
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: April 25, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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