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James R. AMAN and Christine Aman, Respondents, v. FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION, Appellant, et al., Defendant.
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION, Third-Party Plaintiff-Appellant, v. METRO ELECTRICAL CONSTRUCTION CO., INC., Third-Party Defendant-Respondent.
Supreme Court properly granted plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment on the issue of the liability of defendant-third-party plaintiff Federal Express Corporation (Fed Ex) under Labor Law § 240(1). Contrary to Fed Ex's contention, there are no unresolved material issues of fact concerning the proximate cause of the injuries of James R. Aman (plaintiff). The undisputed evidence establishes that plaintiff sustained his injuries by falling from a ladder while attempting to perform work that Fed Ex had contracted out to third-party defendant, Metro Electrical Construction Co., Inc. (Metro). “Summary judgment is appropriate if plaintiff's account of the accident is uncontroverted or if defendant is unable to show, other than by speculation without factual support, that a bona fide [factual] issue exists” (Abramo v. Pepsi-Cola Buffalo Bottling Co., 224 A.D.2d 980, 981, 637 N.Y.S.2d 840; see also, Turner v. Eastman Kodak Co., 210 A.D.2d 883, 620 N.Y.S.2d 645). Fed Ex contends that plaintiff was able to fall off the ladder because there were no safety devices and thus that the absence of safety devices in effect saved plaintiff from electrocution. That contention is sheer speculation and insufficient to raise a triable issue of fact (see, Connors v. Wilmorite, Inc., 225 A.D.2d 1040, 639 N.Y.S.2d 620).
The court, however, erred in denying Fed Ex's motion for conditional summary judgment on common-law indemnification from Metro, in light of the undisputed fact that Fed Ex did not control, direct or supervise plaintiff's work (see, Abramo v. Pepsi-Cola Buffalo Bottling Co., supra, at 982, 637 N.Y.S.2d 840).
Order unanimously modified on the law and as modified affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: February 04, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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