Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Joseph O'KANE, Defendant-Appellant.
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Charles Tejada, J.), rendered January 16, 1996, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of attempted murder in the second degree, assault in the first degree, criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree and criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree, and resentencing him to concurrent prison terms of 4 to 12 years, 4 to 12 years, 3 to 9 years and 1 year, respectively, unanimously affirmed.
The count charging criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree, which related to the recovery of a knife from the codefendant after defendant displayed it while huddled in conversation with the codefendant and two other men, was based on legally sufficient evidence, and was properly joined pursuant to CPL 200.20(2)(b). This incident was probative of defendant's consciousness of guilt with respect to the shooting four months earlier (People v. Bongarzone, 69 N.Y.2d 892, 515 N.Y.S.2d 227, 507 N.E.2d 1083) and the shooting incident in turn helped explain defendant's motive in displaying the knife to the shooting victim's brother (see, People v. Zorilla, 211 A.D.2d 582, 583, 622 N.Y.S.2d 31).
The court properly exercised its discretion in refusing to grant defendant's mid-trial request for a continuance to await the arrival of a retired detective who was then out of the jurisdiction, in order to elicit testimony which the court properly found to be insufficiently material to warrant such a continuance (see, People v. Foy, 32 N.Y.2d 473, 346 N.Y.S.2d 245, 299 N.E.2d 664; People v. Covington, 233 A.D.2d 169, 649 N.Y.S.2d 793).
Where the co-defendant was being tried in absentia, the court properly declined to allow defendant to elicit evidence of his flight as indicative of his consciousness of guilt since, under the facts, the codefendant's guilt did not tend to exculpate defendant (compare, People v. Ofunniyin, 114 A.D.2d 1045, 495 N.Y.S.2d 485).
The court properly responded to jury notes. The court was not required to inform defendant of its intention to seek a clarification about a note from the jury which it showed to counsel, and the court appropriately advised the jurors to narrow their request for readback, if they so desire (People v. Lykes, 81 N.Y.2d 767, 593 N.Y.S.2d 779, 609 N.E.2d 132; People v. Hollis, 216 A.D.2d 17, 628 N.Y.S.2d 264, lv. denied 86 N.Y.2d 796, 632 N.Y.S.2d 509, 656 N.E.2d 608). Moreover, given the specificity of the subsequent notes, the court “was not obligated to accede to counsel's request to provide information beyond that requested by the jury” (People v. Bernard, 224 A.D.2d 192, 193, 637 N.Y.S.2d 692, lv denied 88 N.Y.2d 964, 647 N.Y.S.2d 718, 670 N.E.2d 1350).
We have considered defendant's remaining contentions and find them to be without merit.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: March 25, 1997
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)