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PEOPLE of the State of New York, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Eli LEWIS, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him after a jury trial of murder in the second degree (Penal Law §§ 20.00, 125.25[3]) and four counts of robbery in the first degree (Penal Law §§ 20.00, 160.15 [1], [4]) in connection with a “home invasion” robbery. Defendant contends that County Court erred in failing to conduct a probable cause hearing based upon the allegations in that part of his omnibus motion seeking a Huntley hearing. We disagree. Defendant failed to seek a probable cause hearing in his omnibus motion (see, CPL 710.60[1]) and, although the court thereafter afforded defendant the opportunity to provide factual allegations to support a request for a probable cause hearing, defendant failed to do so and therefore waived the issue (see, CPL 710.70[3]). In any event, evidence adduced at the Huntley hearing established that the police had probable cause to arrest defendant (see, People v. Wise, 46 N.Y.2d 321, 329-330, 413 N.Y.S.2d 334, 385 N.E.2d 1262). The court's determination that defendant's statements were admissible is supported by the record and there is no reason to disturb it (see, People v. Castro, 258 A.D.2d 901, 902, 685 N.Y.S.2d 378, lv. denied 93 N.Y.2d 898, 689 N.Y.S.2d 710, 711 N.E.2d 986).
We reject defendant's contention that the court erred in permitting the officer who apprehended defendant to make an in-court identification after viewing a photograph of defendant approximately 10 days before trial. The viewing of the photograph by the police officer before trial “constituted trial preparation, not an identification procedure” (People v. Glover, 266 A.D.2d 862, 863, 698 N.Y.S.2d 185, lv. denied 94 N.Y.2d 862, 704 N.Y.S.2d 538, 725 N.E.2d 1100). Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that the conviction is not supported by legally sufficient evidence (see, People v. Gray, 86 N.Y.2d 10, 19, 629 N.Y.S.2d 173, 652 N.E.2d 919; see also, People v. Tillman, 273 A.D.2d 913, 709 N.Y.S.2d 765). In any event, that contention is without merit. Finally, because defendant was convicted in connection with the robbery of two victims, the court properly directed that the concurrent sentences imposed on counts two and three be consecutive to the concurrent sentences imposed on counts four and five (see, People v. Salcedo, 92 N.Y.2d 1019, 1021, 684 N.Y.S.2d 480, 707 N.E.2d 435; People v. White, 192 A.D.2d 736, 737, 597 N.Y.S.2d 117, lv. denied 81 N.Y.2d 1082, 601 N.Y.S.2d 602, 619 N.E.2d 680).
Judgment unanimously affirmed.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: December 27, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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