ROUTHIER ST LLC v. BARNES LLC (2020)

Petitioners, who are defendants in a medical malpractice suit filed below, seek certiorari relief from a discovery order entered by the trial court that essentially compels their counsel and his law firm to disclose the amount of money that it has paid to its retained trial experts in this case over the last three years.

In Younkin v. Blackwelder, 44 Fla. L. Weekly D549, ––– So.3d ––––, 2019 WL 847548 (Fla. 5th DCA Feb. 22, 2019), we denied certiorari relief regarding a substantially similar discovery order. We observed there that while the disclosure of this type of financial information was both consistent with our earlier decision in Vazquez v. Martinez, 175 So. 3d 372, 373–74 (Fla. 5th DCA 2015), and furthered the “truth-seeking function and fairness of the trial,” see Springer v. West, 769 So. 2d 1068, 1069 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000), it also appeared to us that the law in this area was not being applied in an even-handed manner to all litigants. Younkin, 44 Fla. L. Weekly at D549, ––– So.3d at ––––; see also Worley v. Cent. Fla. Young Men's Christian Ass'n, 228 So. 3d 18, 23 (Fla. 2017) (holding that a law firm representing a plaintiff in personal injury litigation that refers its clients to a specific physician for treatment is not required to disclose the extent of its referral or financial relationship with the physician because “[f]irst, and most obviously, the law firm is not a party to the litigation”).

Accordingly, consistently with our decision in Younkin, we deny the instant petition. However, as we did in Younkin, we certify the following question to the Florida Supreme Court as one of great public importance:

WHETHER THE ANALYSIS AND DECISION IN WORLEY SHOULD ALSO APPLY TO PRECLUDE A DEFENSE LAW FIRM THAT IS NOT A PARTY TO THE LITIGATION FROM HAVING TO DISCLOSE ITS FINANCIAL RELATIONSHIP WITH EXPERTS THAT IT RETAINS FOR PURPOSES OF LITIGATION INCLUDING THOSE THAT PERFORM COMPULSORY MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS UNDER FLORIDA RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 1.360?1

PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI DENIED; QUESTION CERTIFIED.

FOOTNOTES

1.   The Florida Supreme Court accepted jurisdiction in Younkin, Younkin v. Blackwelder, Case No.: SC19-385, 2019 WL 2180625 (Fla. May 21, 2019), and held oral argument in the case on September 10, 2020. To date, the court has not released its opinion.

PER CURIAM.

EVANDER, C.J., LAMBERT and TRAVER, JJ., concur.