Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
James M. HENDRIX, Doc #T17743, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
James M. Hendrix appeals the judgment and sentence entered after a jury found him guilty of two counts of burglary of a dwelling and two counts of grand theft. We reject Hendrix's argument that the trial court, after appointing an expert to evaluate his competency to proceed to trial, failed to hold an adequate competency hearing and failed to sufficiently determine that he was competent to proceed; the record establishes that the court properly made an independent determination of Hendrix's competency. See Arnold v. State, 214 So.3d 739, 740 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017).
The trial court, however, only orally pronounced this determination and did not enter a written order of competency as required by Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.212(b). The unsigned “memo of sentence/order of the court,” which was filed with the clerk of the circuit court following the competency hearing and states “Comp Hrg–Held–Evals Rec: Deft Comp to proceed,” does not satisfy the requirement of a written competency order. See Shakes v. State, 185 So.3d 679, 682 n.2 (Fla. 2d DCA 2016) (citing Carroll v. State, 157 So.3d 385, 386 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015)); see also Phillips v. State, 198 So.3d 789, 790 n.2 (Fla. 2d DCA 2016) (collecting cases in which this court has repeatedly discouraged use of “memo of sentence/order of the court”).
Accordingly, we affirm Hendrix's judgment and sentence but remand for the entry of a nunc pro tunc written order adjudicating him competent to proceed. See Arnold, 214 So.3d at 740 (citing Holland v. State, 185 So.3d 636, 637 (Fla. 2d DCA 2016)).
Affirmed; remanded with directions.
ROTHSTEIN–YOUAKIM, Judge.
VILLANTI and CRENSHAW, JJ., Concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Docket No: Case No. 2D16–1266
Decided: August 09, 2017
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)